Rashidieh camp

Area: Lebanon

Population Size: 31,478

Established date: 1936

Background:

Rashidieh camp is divided into “old” and “new” sections.

The older part was built by the French government in 1936 to accommodate Armenian refugees who fled to Lebanon.

The "new camp" was built by UNRWA in 1963 to accommodate Palestine refugees who were evacuated from Gouraud camp in the Baalbek area of Lebanon. Most of the inhabitants of Rashidieh camp originally come from Deir al-Qassi, Alma an-Naher and other villages in northern Palestine.

The camp lies on the coast, 5km from Tyre. Rashidieh was heavily affected during the Lebanese civil war, especially between 1982 and 1987. Nearly 600 shelters were totally or partially destroyed and more than 5,000 refugees were displaced. Remaining shelters need serious rehabilitation.

Employment opportunities are very limited. Most residents work seasonally in agriculture and construction.

Almost all shelters in the camp are ventilated, and are supplied with water and electricity. Although they all have private toilets, the camp has no sewerage system. UNRWA is awaiting the construction of the main municipal sewer line in order to construct a sewerage system and connect to it. The storm water drainage and water supply system was recently rehabilitated.

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UNRWA Website (March 2015)